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What Is Tasbih (Tasbeeh / Misbaha)? Bead Counts, Finger Sunnah & Fiqh

1. Select Dhikr / Phrase
Narrated Sunnah Count (33×)

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ

SubhanAllah "Glory be to Allah (Free is Allah from all imperfection)." Sahih Muslim 596a & 597a (33× after salah)
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Tasbih vs. Misbaha: Tasbih (تَسْبِيح) is the act of glorifying Allah by saying SubhanAllah, whereas Misbaha (مِسْبَحَة, or subha) refers to the physical string of 33 or 99 prayer beads.

Tasbih vs. Tasbeeh vs. Misbaha: Etymology, Bead Counts & Prophetic Finger Counting

1. Counting on Right-Hand Fingers ('Aqd al-Tasbih — Abu Dawud 1500–1502)

'Abdullah ibn 'Amr (RA) narrated: "I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ counting the glorification of Allah (tasbih) on his right hand." (Sunan Abu Dawud 1502). In Sunan Abu Dawud 1501, the Prophet ﷺ instructed the women of the Ansar to count using their fingers (al-anamil), because the fingers will be questioned and made to speak on the Day of Judgment.

2. Scholarly Ruling on Misbaha Beads & Digital Tasbih Counters

Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah wrote in Majmu' al-Fatawa (22/506): "Counting tasbih with the fingers is the Sunnah... As for counting it with pebbles, date-stones, or prayer beads (subha), some of the Companions did that, and the Prophet ﷺ saw the Mother of the Believers counting tasbih with pebbles and approved of it." Digital counters fall under the same permissible (mubah) aid for maintaining accuracy.

Frequently Asked Questions About Tasbih & Misbaha

A Tasbih counter (also spelled tasbeeh counter or digital misbaha) is a physical or browser-based tally tool used by Muslims to count repetitions of dhikr (remembrance of Allah), such as reciting SubhanAllah 33 times, Alhamdulillah 33 times, and Allahu Akbar 34 times after obligatory prayers.

Authentic Reference: Sahih Muslim 596a & 597a; Surah Al-Ahzab 33:41

An online Tasbih counter runs directly in your mobile or desktop web browser without requiring an app download. Each tap on the screen (or press of the Spacebar/Enter key) adds one to your running count, triggers an optional vibration or audio cue at your target, and saves progress in browser localStorage.

Authentic Reference: Web Storage API (window.localStorage)

To count dhikr online, select a phrase (such as SubhanAllah, Astaghfirullah, or Salawat) or choose the guided 33-33-34 Sunnah Mode, set your target count, and tap the central counter circle once per recitation. Use Fullscreen Focus Mode to count eyes-free with haptic vibration feedback.

Authentic Reference: Hisn al-Muslim Nos. 69, 253–264

Tasbih and Tasbeeh are English transliteration variants of the same Arabic word (تَسْبِيح), meaning the act of glorifying Allah by saying SubhanAllah. Misbaha (مِسْبَحَة, or subha) specifically refers to the physical string of prayer beads, though in English usage 'tasbih' refers to both the recitation and the tool.

Authentic Reference: Arabic Lexicography (Misbaha / Subha)

Two primary 100-count forms are authenticated in Sahih Muslim: reciting SubhanAllah 33 times, Alhamdulillah 33 times, and Allahu Akbar 33 times followed by one closing tahlil declaration (Sahih Muslim 597a), or reciting SubhanAllah 33 times, Alhamdulillah 33 times, and Allahu Akbar 34 times (Sahih Muslim 596a).

Authentic Reference: Sahih Muslim 596a & 597a; Abu Dawud 5065 (10× each)

Counting dhikr on the fingers of the right hand is the established Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ (Sunan Abu Dawud 1501–1502). However, the majority of scholars (including Ibn Taymiyyah in Majmu' al-Fatawa 22/506 and Dar al-Ifta) permit beads and electronic counters as lawful aids to prevent losing track during long counts.

Authentic Reference: Sunan Abu Dawud 1500–1502; Majmu' al-Fatawa 22/506

Yes. Imam al-Nawawi records scholarly consensus (ijma') in al-Adhkar that verbal dhikr and tasbih are permissible without wudu (ablution) and during menstruation, unlike performing salah or touching the physical Mushaf. Being in a state of wudu is recommended for added merit but not required.

Authentic Reference: Imam al-Nawawi, Kitab al-Adhkar

Yes. Every tap, custom dhikr phrase, daily total, and streak is stored locally inside your own browser's localStorage on your device. Closing the tab or restarting your phone preserves your count without requiring an account or transmitting personal worship data to external servers.

Authentic Reference: Client-Side Privacy Architecture (/privacy-policy/)